Equipment Guide > Furnaces > Specialist Induction Melting
Melting facilities range from laboratory scale melts at a scale of a few hundred grammes to pilot scale induction melts of up to 1000kg.
Equipment
- 3 ‘Air melt’ induction furnaces
- Vacuum induction furnace with a 100kg capacity operating at vacuum levels down to less than 10-5 bar.
(The capacities given are based on steel density – other metals can also be melted).
Applications and Capability
These furnaces can be used for a range of requirements including:
- Melting iron and steel, precious metals, ferrous and nonferrous metals
- Refining of high purity metal and alloys
- Smelting and vacuum and controlled atmosphere melting
- Trials for product development and characterisation
- Intermediate scale production between laboratory and tonnage scale melting
- Ability to produce steels and other metals to a wide range of chemical compositions
- Vacuum melt capability where very specific levels of cleanness are required
Key Features
High Efficiency
- Energy-efficient: Less energy is required compared to traditional fuel-based furnaces
- Fast melting: The heat is generated inside the metal, so it melts quickly
Clean Operation
- No combustion gases or fuel residues
- Minimal air pollution, making it more environmentally friendly
- Good for melting metals that are sensitive to contamination including high-grade steel and aluminium
Precise Temperature Control
- Precise temperature management particularly beneficial for high-quality alloys and castings
- Reduces the risk of overheating or burning elements out of the metal
Uniform Heating
- Even distribution of heat leading to homogeneous melts
- Reduces hot spots during melting and improves metal quality
Safe & Automated
- Highly automated and controlled remotely
- Reduces manual input leading to improved safety
Versatile
- Can melt a wide range of metals and alloys including standard and very high purity melt requirements
Good for Recycling
- Efficiently melts scrap metal and can be used in circular production processes
- Often used to recycle metal waste
These facilities are supported by the full range of analytical and metallographic characterisation services and equipment available at the Institute.